Here are some key Chinese vocabularies related to house construction and tools:
工地 (gōngdì) - construction site
木结构 (mù jiégòu) - timber framing, post-and-beam construction
木柱 (mùzhù) - wooden columns
瓦片 (wǎpiàn) - roof tiles
砖石 (zhuānshí) - brick and stone
地基 (dìjī) - foundation
木梁 (mùliáng) - wooden beams
榫卯 (sǔnmáo) - mortise and tenon joints
木工 (mùgōng) - carpenter
木工工具 (mùgōng gōngjù) - carpentry tools
钉子 (dīngzi) - nails
凿子 (zàozi) - chisel
锯子 (jùzi) - saw
钻头 (zuāntóu) - drill bit
水平线 (shuǐpíngxiàn) - level line
标记 (biāojì) - mark, marking
斧子 (fǔzi) - axe
開瓶器/开瓶器 (kāipíng qì) - bottle opener
刷子 (shuāzi) - brush
壓膠槍/压胶枪 (yājiāo qiāng) - caulking gun
C型夾/C型夹 (C xíng jiā) - C-clamp
鑽頭/钻头 (zuàntóu) - drill
電工膠帶/电工胶带 (diàngōng jiāodài) - electrical tape
延長線/延长线 (yáncháng xiàn) - extension cord
銼/锉 (cuò) - file
手電筒/手电筒 (shǒudiàntǒng) - flashlight
膠/胶 (jiāo) - glue
錘子/锤子 (chuízi) - hammer
手鋸/手锯 (shǒujù) - handsaw
水平儀/水平仪 (shuǐpíng yí) - level
燈泡/灯泡 - lightbulb
釘子/钉子 (dīngzi) - nail
螺母 (luómǔ) - nut
油漆 (yóuqī) - paint
十字螺絲/十字螺丝 (shízì luósī) - Phillips screw
十字螺絲刀/十字螺丝刀 (shízì luósīdāo) - Phillips screwdriver
鉗子/钳子 (qiánzi) - pliers
搋子 (chuāizi) - pluger
滾子/滚子 (gǔnzi) - roller
繩子/绳子 (shéngzi) - rope
修邊機/修边机 (xiūbiān jī) - router
尺子 (chǐzi) - ruler
砂紙/砂纸 (shāzhǐ) - sandpaper
鋸/锯 (jù) - saw
剪刀 (jiǎndāo) - scissors
刮刀 (guādāo) - scraper
螺絲釘/螺丝钉 (luósīdīng) - screw
螺絲刀/螺丝刀 (luósīdāo) - screwdriver
鏟子/铲子 (chǎnzi) - shovel
工具刀 (gōngjù dāo) - utility knife
老虎鉗/老虎钳 (lǎohǔqián) - vise
電線/电线 (diànxiàn) - wire
扳手 (bānshǒu) - wrench
Construction Occupations
建筑师 (jiànzhú shī) - architect
结构工程师 (jiégòu gōngchéngshī) - structural engineer
土木工程师 (tǔmù gōngchéngshī) - civil engineer
施工经理 (shīgōng jīnglǐ) - construction manager
专案经理 (zhuān'àn jīnglǐ) - project manager
估算器 (gūsuàn qì) - estimator
木匠 (mùjiàng) - carpenter
电工 (diàngōng) - electrician
管道工 (guǎndào gōng) - plumber
石匠 (shíjiàng) - mason
焊机 (hàn jī) - welder
屋顶工 (wūdǐng gōng) - roofer
画家 (huàjiā) - painter
地板安装工 (dìbǎn ānzhuāng gōng) - flooring installer
干壁机 (gān bì jī) - drywaller
玻璃工 (bōlí gōng) - glazier
绝缘安装程序 (juéyuán ānzhuāng chéngxù) - insulation installer
景观设计师 (jǐngguān shèjì shī) - landscaper
验船师 (yàn chuán shī) - surveyor
重型设备操作员 (zhòngxíng shèbèi cāozuò yuán) - heavy equipment operator
混凝土修整机 (hùnníngtǔ xiū zhěng jī) - concrete finisher
瓦工 (wǎgōng) - bricklayer
瓷砖安装程序 (cízhuān ānzhuāng chéngxù) - tile installer
橱柜制造商 (chúguì zhìzào shāng) - cabinet maker
泥水匠 (níshuǐjiàng) - plasterer
脚手架 (jiǎoshǒujià) - scaffolder
钢固定器 (gāng gùdìng qì) - steel fixer
起重机操作员 (qǐzhòngjī cāozuò yuán) - crane operator
拆迁专家 (chāiqiān zhuānjiā) - demolition specialist
建筑督察 (jiànzhú dūchá) - building inspector
安全经理 (ānquán jīnglǐ) - safety manager
消防工程师 (xiāofáng gōngchéngshī) - fire protection engineer
铺路专家 (pūlù zhuānjiā) - paving specialist
地下公用事业专家 (dìxià gōngyòng shìyè zhuānjiā) - underground utility specialist
太阳能电池板安装程序 (tàiyángnéng diànchí bǎn ānzhuāng chéngxù) - solar panel installer
电梯安装工 (diàntī ānzhuāng gōng) - elevator installer
制冷技工 (zhìlěng jìgōng) - refrigeration mechanic
景观设计师 (jǐngguān shèjì shī) - landscape architect
城市规划师 (chéngshì guīhuà shī) - urban planner
These terms cover a wide range of tools and occupations related to house construction, from basic tools like axes and hammers to specialized tools like caulking guns and routers, and from architects and engineers to carpenters and electricians.
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